patch-1.3.46 linux/drivers/char/apm_bios.c

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diff -u --recursive --new-file v1.3.45/linux/drivers/char/apm_bios.c linux/drivers/char/apm_bios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1086 @@
+/*
+ * APM BIOS driver for Linux
+ * Copyright 1994, 1995 Stephen Rothwell (Stephen.Rothwell@pd.necisa.oz.au)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * $Id: apm_bios.c,v 0.22 1995/03/09 14:12:02 sfr Exp $
+ *
+ * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ *    Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
+ *
+ * Reference:
+ *
+ *   Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
+ *   (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
+ *   Intel Order Number 241704-001.  Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
+ *
+ * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
+ * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725.  It is also available from Microsoft by
+ * calling 206.882.8080; and is ftpable from
+ * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc]
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/malloc.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+
+static struct symbol_table	apm_syms = {
+#include <linux/symtab_begin.h>
+	X(apm_register_callback),
+	X(apm_unregister_callback),
+#include <linux/symtab_end.h>
+};
+
+extern unsigned long get_cmos_time(void);
+
+/* Configurable options:
+ *  
+ * CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND: define to ignore USER SUSPEND requests.
+ * This is necessary on the NEC Versa M series, which generates these when
+ * resuming from SYSTEM SUSPEND.  However, enabling this on other laptops
+ * will cause the laptop to generate a CRITICAL SUSPEND when an appropriate
+ * USER SUSPEND is ignored -- this may prevent the APM driver from updating
+ * the system time on a RESUME.
+ *
+ * CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE: enable APM features at boot time.  From page 36 of
+ * the specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
+ * power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend State,
+ * or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."  This driver
+ * will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this feature is
+ * turned off -- see below).  This should always save battery power, but
+ * more complicated APM features will be dependent on your BIOS
+ * implementation.  You may need to turn this option off if your computer
+ * hangs at boot time when using APM support, or if it beeps continuously
+ * instead of suspending.  Turn this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa
+ * 33/C or a Toshiba T400CDT.  This is off by default since most machines
+ * do fine without this feature.
+ *
+ * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE: enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the
+ * idle loop.  On some machines, this can activate improved power savings,
+ * such as a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle.  These idle
+ * call is made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
+ * 333 mS).  On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
+ * whenever the CPU becomes idle.
+ *
+ * CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK: enable console blanking using the APM.  Some
+ * laptops can use this to turn of the LCD backlight when the VC screen
+ * blanker blanks the screen.  Note that this is only used by the VC screen
+ * blanker, and probably won't turn off the backlight when using X11.
+ *
+ * If you are debugging the APM support for your laptop, note that code for
+ * all of these options is contained in this file, so you can #define or
+ * #undef these on the next line to avoid recompiling the whole kernel.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
+ *
+ * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
+ *                         [Confirmed by TI representative]
+ * U: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
+ *                    [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
+ * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
+ *
+ * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
+ *         P = partially usable with APM patches
+ */
+
+/*
+ * define to have debug messages
+ */
+#undef APM_DEBUG
+
+/*
+ * define to always call the APM BIOS busy routine even if the clock was
+ * not slowed by the idle routine
+ */
+#define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY
+
+/*
+ * define to disable interrupts in APM BIOS calls (the CPU Idle BIOS call
+ * should turn interrupts on before it does a 'hlt')
+ */
+#define APM_NOINTS
+
+/*
+ * define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (do
+ * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
+ * tries to write to arbitrary memory)
+ */
+#define APM_ZERO_SEGS
+
+/*
+ * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
+ */
+#define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT	(HZ)
+
+/*
+ * These are the actual BIOS calls in assembler.  Depending on
+ * APM_ZERO_SEGS and APM_NOINTS, we are being really paranoid here!  Not
+ * only are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
+ * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference any
+ * data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel will
+ * fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances for the
+ * rest of the kernel.  And it will be very obvious!  :-) Doing this
+ * depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that DS can
+ * be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything about the
+ * stack segment/pointer.  Also, we tell the compiler that everything could
+ * change.
+ */
+#ifdef APM_NOINTS
+#	define APM_DO_CLI	"cli\n\t"
+#else
+#	define APM_DO_CLI
+#endif
+#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS	\
+		"pushl %%ds\n\t" \
+		"pushl %%es\n\t" \
+		"pushl %%fs\n\t" \
+		"pushl %%gs\n\t" \
+		"xorl %%edx, %%edx\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%ds\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%es\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%fs\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%gs\n\t"
+#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS	\
+		"popl %%gs\n\t" \
+		"popl %%fs\n\t" \
+		"popl %%es\n\t" \
+		"popl %%ds\n\t"
+#else
+#	define APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
+#endif
+
+#define APM_BIOS_CALL(error_reg) \
+	__asm__ __volatile__( \
+		APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS \
+		"pushfl\n\t" \
+		APM_DO_CLI \
+		"lcall %%cs:" SYMBOL_NAME_STR(apm_bios_entry) "\n\t" \
+		"setc %%" # error_reg "\n\t" \
+		"popfl\n\t" \
+		APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
+#define APM_BIOS_CALL_END \
+		: "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "memory")
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+#define APM_SET_CPU_IDLE(error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x5305) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+#endif
+
+#define APM_SET_CPU_BUSY(error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x5306) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+#define APM_SET_POWER_STATE(state, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x5307), "b" (0x0001), "c" (state) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
+#define APM_SET_DISPLAY_POWER_STATE(state, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x5307), "b" (0x01ff), "c" (state) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+#define APM_ENABLE_POWER_MANAGEMENT(device, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x5308), "b" (device), "c" (1) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+#endif
+
+#define APM_GET_POWER_STATUS(bx, cx, dx, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error), "=b" (bx), "=c" (cx), "=d" (dx) \
+	: "0" (0x530a), "1" (1) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+#define APM_GET_EVENT(event, error)	\
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error), "=b" (event) \
+	: "0" (0x530b) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+#define APM_DRIVER_VERSION(ver, ax, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(bl) \
+	: "=a" (ax), "=b" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x530e), "1" (0), "c" (ver) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+#define APM_ENGAGE_POWER_MANAGEMENT(device, error) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL(al) \
+	: "=a" (error) \
+	: "0" (0x530f), "b" (device), "c" (1) \
+	APM_BIOS_CALL_END
+
+/*
+ * Forward declarations
+ */
+static void	suspend(void);
+static void	standby(void);
+static void	set_time(void);
+
+static void	check_events(void);
+static void	do_apm_timer(unsigned long);
+
+static int	do_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+static void	do_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
+static int	do_read(struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int);
+static int	do_select(struct inode *, struct file *, int,
+			  select_table *);
+static int	do_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, u_int, u_long);
+
+extern int	apm_register_callback(int (*)(apm_event_t));
+extern void	apm_unregister_callback(int (*)(apm_event_t));
+
+/*
+ * Local variables
+ */
+static asmlinkage struct {
+	unsigned long	offset;
+	unsigned short	segment;
+}				apm_bios_entry;
+static int			apm_enabled = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+static int			clock_slowed = 0;
+#endif
+static int			apm_major;
+static int			suspends_pending = 0;
+static int			standbys_pending = 0;
+
+static long			clock_cmos_diff;
+static int			got_clock_diff = 0;
+
+static struct wait_queue *	process_list = NULL;
+static struct apm_bios_struct *	user_list = NULL;
+
+static struct timer_list	apm_timer;
+
+static char			driver_version[] = "0.6b";
+
+#ifdef APM_DEBUG
+static char *	apm_event_name[] = {
+	"system standby",
+	"system suspend",
+	"normal resume",
+	"critical resume",
+	"low battery",
+	"power status change",
+	"update time",
+	"critical suspend",
+	"user standby",
+	"user suspend",
+	"system standby resume"
+};
+#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME	\
+		(sizeof(apm_event_name) / sizeof(apm_event_name[0]))
+#endif
+
+static struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
+	NULL,		/* lseek */
+	do_read,
+	NULL,		/* write */
+	NULL,		/* readdir */
+	do_select,
+	do_ioctl,
+	NULL,		/* mmap */
+	do_open,
+	do_release,
+	NULL,		/* fsync */
+	NULL		/* fasync */
+};
+
+typedef struct callback_list_t {
+	int (*				callback)(apm_event_t);
+	struct callback_list_t *	next;
+} callback_list_t;
+
+static callback_list_t *	callback_list = NULL;
+
+typedef struct lookup_t {
+	int	key;
+	char *	msg;
+} lookup_t;
+
+static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
+/* N/A	{ APM_SUCCESS,		"Operation succeeded" }, */
+	{ APM_DISABLED,		"Power management disabled" },
+	{ APM_CONNECTED,	"Real mode interface already connected" },
+	{ APM_NOT_CONNECTED,	"Interface not connected" },
+	{ APM_16_CONNECTED,	"16 bit interface already connected" },
+/* N/A	{ APM_16_UNSUPPORTED,	"16 bit interface not supported" }, */
+	{ APM_32_CONNECTED,	"32 bit interface already connected" },
+	{ APM_32_UNSUPPORTED,	"32 bit interface not supported" },
+	{ APM_BAD_DEVICE,	"Unrecognized device ID" },
+	{ APM_BAD_PARAM,	"Parameter out of range" },
+	{ APM_NOT_ENGAGED,	"Interface not engaged" },
+	{ APM_BAD_STATE,	"Unable to enter requested state" },
+/* N/A	{ APM_NO_EVENTS,	"No events pending" }, */
+	{ APM_NOT_PRESENT,	"No APM present" }
+};
+#define ERROR_COUNT	(sizeof(error_table)/sizeof(lookup_t))
+
+static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_DRIVER_VERSION(*val, *val, error);
+
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (*val >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_GET_EVENT(*event, error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int apm_set_power_state(u_short state)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_SET_POWER_STATE(state, error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
+static int apm_set_display_power_state(u_short state)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_SET_DISPLAY_POWER_STATE(state, error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+static int apm_enable_power_management(void)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_ENABLE_POWER_MANAGEMENT((apm_bios_info.version > 0x100)
+				    ? 0x0001 : 0xffff,
+				    error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_GET_POWER_STATUS(*status, *bat, *life, error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device)
+{
+	u_short	error;
+
+	APM_ENGAGE_POWER_MANAGEMENT(device, error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return (error >> 8);
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
+{
+	int	i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
+		if (error_table[i].key == err) break;
+	if (i < ERROR_COUNT)
+		printk("apm_bios: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
+	else
+		printk("apm_bios: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", str, err);
+}
+
+int apm_display_blank(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
+	int	error;
+
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0)
+		return 0;
+	error = apm_set_display_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
+	if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
+		return 1;
+	apm_error("set display standby", error);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int apm_display_unblank(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
+	int error;
+
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0)
+		return 0;
+	error = apm_set_display_power_state(APM_STATE_READY);
+	if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
+		return 1;
+	apm_error("set display ready", error);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int apm_register_callback(int (*callback)(apm_event_t))
+{
+	callback_list_t *	new;
+
+	new = kmalloc(sizeof(callback_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (new == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	new->callback = callback;
+	new->next = callback_list;
+	callback_list = new;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void apm_unregister_callback(int (*callback)(apm_event_t))
+{
+	callback_list_t **	ptr;
+	callback_list_t *	old;
+
+	ptr = &callback_list;
+	for (ptr = &callback_list; *ptr != NULL; ptr = &(*ptr)->next)
+		if ((*ptr)->callback == callback)
+			break;
+	old = *ptr;
+	*ptr = old->next;
+	kfree_s(old, sizeof(callback_list_t));
+}
+	
+static int queue_empty(struct apm_bios_struct * as)
+{
+	return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_bios_struct * as)
+{
+	as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
+	return as->events[as->event_tail];
+}
+
+static int queue_event(apm_event_t event)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+	
+	if (user_list == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
+		as->event_head = (as->event_head + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
+		if (as->event_head == as->event_tail)
+			as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
+		as->events[as->event_head] = event;
+		if (!as->suser)
+			continue;
+		switch (event) {
+		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+		case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+			as->suspends_pending++;
+			suspends_pending++;
+			break;
+
+		case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+		case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+			as->standbys_pending++;
+			standbys_pending++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	wake_up_interruptible(&process_list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void set_time(void)
+{
+	unsigned long	flags;
+
+	if (!got_clock_diff)	/* Don't know time zone, can't set clock */
+		return;
+
+	save_flags(flags);
+	cli();
+	CURRENT_TIME = get_cmos_time() + clock_cmos_diff;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+}
+
+static void suspend(void)
+{
+	unsigned long	flags;
+	int		err;
+
+				/* Estimate time zone so that set_time can
+                                   update the clock */
+	save_flags(flags);
+	cli();
+	clock_cmos_diff = CURRENT_TIME - get_cmos_time();
+	got_clock_diff = 1;
+	restore_flags(flags);
+	
+	err = apm_set_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
+	if (err)
+		apm_error("suspend", err);
+	set_time();
+}
+
+static void standby(void)
+{
+	int	err;
+
+	err = apm_set_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
+	if (err)
+		apm_error("standby", err);
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_event(void)
+{
+	int		error;
+	apm_event_t	event;
+
+	static int notified = 0;
+
+	error = apm_get_event(&event);
+	if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
+		return event;
+
+	if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
+		apm_error("get_event", error);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void send_event(apm_event_t event, apm_event_t undo)
+{
+	callback_list_t *	call;
+	callback_list_t *	fix;
+    
+	for (call = callback_list; call != NULL; call = call->next) {
+		if (call->callback(event) && undo) {
+			for (fix = callback_list; fix != call; fix = fix->next)
+				fix->callback(undo);
+			if (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100)
+				apm_set_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	queue_event(event);
+}
+
+static void check_events(void)
+{
+	apm_event_t	event;
+
+	while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
+		switch (event) {
+		case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+		case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+			send_event(event, APM_STANDBY_RESUME);
+			if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+				standby();
+			break;
+
+		case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
+			apm_set_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+			break;
+#endif
+		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+			send_event(event, APM_NORMAL_RESUME);
+			if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+				suspend();
+			break;
+
+		case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
+		case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
+		case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
+			set_time();
+			send_event(event, 0);
+			break;
+
+		case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
+		case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
+			send_event(event, 0);
+			break;
+
+		case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
+			set_time();
+			break;
+
+		case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
+			suspend();
+			break;
+		}
+#ifdef APM_DEBUG
+		if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
+			printk("APM BIOS received %s notify\n",
+			       apm_event_name[event - 1]);
+		else
+			printk("APM BIOS received unknown event 0x%02x\n",
+			       event);
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+static void do_apm_timer(unsigned long unused)
+{
+	int	err;
+
+	static int	pending_count = 0;
+
+	if (((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0))
+	    && (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100)
+	    && (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
+		pending_count = 4;
+
+		err = apm_set_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
+		if (err)
+			apm_error("busy", err);
+	}
+	check_events();
+
+	init_timer(&apm_timer);
+	apm_timer.expires = APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT + jiffies;
+	add_timer(&apm_timer);
+}
+
+int apm_do_idle(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+	unsigned short	error;
+
+	if (!apm_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	APM_SET_CPU_IDLE(error);
+	if (error & 0xff)
+		return 0;
+
+	clock_slowed = (apm_bios_info.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
+	return 1;
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+void apm_do_busy(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+	unsigned short	error;
+
+#ifndef ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY
+	if (!clock_slowed)
+		return;
+#endif
+
+	APM_SET_CPU_BUSY(error);
+
+	clock_slowed = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int check_apm_bios_struct(struct apm_bios_struct *as, const char *func)
+{
+	if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) {
+		printk("apm_bios: %s passed bad filp", func);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_read(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp, char *buf, int count)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+	int			i;
+	apm_event_t		event;
+	struct wait_queue	wait = { current,	NULL };
+
+	as = fp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_bios_struct(as, "read"))
+		return -EIO;
+	if (count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (queue_empty(as)) {
+		if (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		add_wait_queue(&process_list, &wait);
+repeat:
+		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+		if (queue_empty(as)
+		    && !(current->signal & ~current->blocked)) {
+			schedule();
+			goto repeat;
+		}
+		current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+		remove_wait_queue(&process_list, &wait);
+	}
+	i = count;
+	while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
+		event = get_queued_event(as);
+		memcpy_tofs(buf, &event, sizeof(event));
+		buf += sizeof(event);
+		i -= sizeof(event);
+	}
+	if (i < count)
+		return count - i;
+	if (current->signal & ~current->blocked)
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_select(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp, int sel_type,
+		     select_table * wait)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+
+	as = fp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_bios_struct(as, "select"))
+		return 0;
+	if (sel_type != SEL_IN)
+		return 0;
+	if (!queue_empty(as))
+		return 1;
+	select_wait(&process_list, wait);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp,
+		    u_int cmd, u_long arg)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+
+	as = filp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_bios_struct(as, "ioctl"))
+		return -EIO;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
+		if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
+			as->standbys_pending--;
+			standbys_pending--;
+			if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+				standby();
+		}
+		break;
+	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
+		if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
+			as->suspends_pending--;
+			suspends_pending--;
+			if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+				suspend();
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+
+	as = filp->private_data;
+	filp->private_data = NULL;
+	if (check_apm_bios_struct(as, "release"))
+		return;
+	if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
+		standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
+		if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+			standby();
+	}
+	if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
+		suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
+		if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+			suspend();
+	}
+	if (user_list == as)
+		user_list = as->next;
+	else {
+		struct apm_bios_struct *	as1;
+
+		for (as1 = user_list;
+		     (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
+		     as1 = as1->next)
+			;
+		if (as1 == NULL)
+			printk("apm_bios: filp not in user list");
+		else
+			as1->next = as->next;
+	}
+	kfree_s(as, sizeof(*as));
+}
+
+static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_struct *	as;
+
+	as = (struct apm_bios_struct *)kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (as == NULL) {
+		printk("apm_bios: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes",
+		       sizeof(*as));
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
+	as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
+	as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
+	as->suser = suser();
+	as->next = user_list;
+	user_list = as;
+	filp->private_data = as;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int apm_proc(char *buf)
+{
+	char *		p;
+	char *		power_stat;
+	char *		bat_stat;
+	unsigned short	bx;
+	unsigned short	cx;
+	unsigned short	dx;
+	unsigned short	error;
+
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0)
+		return 0;
+	p = buf;
+	p += sprintf(p, "BIOS version: %d.%d\nFlags: 0x%02x\n",
+		     (apm_bios_info.version >> 8) & 0xff,
+		     apm_bios_info.version & 0xff,
+		     apm_bios_info.flags);
+	if ((apm_bios_info.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0)
+		return p - buf;
+	p += sprintf(p, "Entry %x:%lx cseg16 %x dseg %x",
+		     apm_bios_info.cseg, apm_bios_info.offset,
+		     apm_bios_info.cseg_16, apm_bios_info.dseg);
+	if (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100)
+		p += sprintf(p, " cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
+			     apm_bios_info.cseg_len, apm_bios_info.dseg_len);
+	*p++ = '\n';
+	error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
+	if (error) {
+		strcpy(p, "Power status not available\n");
+		p += strlen(p);
+		return p - buf;
+	}
+	switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
+	case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
+	case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
+	case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
+	default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
+	}
+	switch (bx & 0xff) {
+	case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
+	case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
+	case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
+	case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
+	default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
+	}
+	p += sprintf(p, "AC: %s\nBattery status: %s\nBattery life: ",
+		     power_stat, bat_stat);
+	if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) {
+		strcpy(p, "unknown");
+		p += strlen(p);
+	} else
+		p += sprintf(p, "%d%%", cx & 0xff);
+	*p++ = '\n';
+	if (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100) {
+		p += sprintf(p, "Battery flag: 0x%02x\nBattery life: ",
+			     (cx >> 8) & 0xff);
+		if (dx == 0xffff) {
+			strcpy(p, "unknown");
+			p += strlen(p);
+		}
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "%d %s", dx & 0x7fff,
+				     ((dx & 0x8000) == 0)
+				     ? "seconds" : "minutes");
+		*p++ = '\n';
+	}
+	return p - buf;
+}
+
+static int apm_setup(void)
+{
+	unsigned short	bx;
+	unsigned short	cx;
+	unsigned short	dx;
+	unsigned short	error;
+	char *		power_stat;
+	char *		bat_stat;
+
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0) {
+		printk("APM BIOS not found.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	printk("APM BIOS version %c.%c Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
+	       ((apm_bios_info.version >> 8) & 0xff) + '0',
+	       (apm_bios_info.version & 0xff) + '0',
+	       apm_bios_info.flags,
+	       driver_version);
+	if ((apm_bios_info.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
+		printk("    No 32 bit BIOS support\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
+	 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
+	 */
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0x001)
+		apm_bios_info.version = 0x100;
+
+	printk("    Entry %x:%lx cseg16 %x dseg %x",
+	       apm_bios_info.cseg, apm_bios_info.offset,
+	       apm_bios_info.cseg_16, apm_bios_info.dseg);
+	if (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100)
+		printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
+		       apm_bios_info.cseg_len, apm_bios_info.dseg_len);
+	printk("\n");
+
+	apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_bios_info.offset;
+	apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
+	set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
+		 0xc0000000 + ((unsigned long)apm_bios_info.cseg << 4));
+	set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
+		 0xc0000000 + ((unsigned long)apm_bios_info.cseg_16 << 4));
+	set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
+		 0xc0000000 + ((unsigned long)apm_bios_info.dseg << 4));
+	if (apm_bios_info.version == 0x100) {
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 64 * 1024);
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 64 * 1024);
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 64 * 1024);
+	} else {
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_CS >> 3], apm_bios_info.cseg_len);
+		/*
+		 * This is not clear from the spec, but at least one
+		 * machine needs this to be a 64k segment.
+		 */
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 64 * 1024);
+		set_limit(gdt[APM_DS >> 3], apm_bios_info.dseg_len);
+		apm_bios_info.version = 0x0101;
+		error = apm_driver_version(&apm_bios_info.version);
+		if (error != 0)
+			apm_bios_info.version = 0x100;
+		else {
+			apm_engage_power_management(0x0001);
+			printk( "    Connection version %d.%d\n",
+				(apm_bios_info.version >> 8) & 0xff,
+				apm_bios_info.version & 0xff );
+			apm_bios_info.version = 0x0101;
+		}
+	}
+
+	error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
+	if (error)
+		printk("    Power status not available\n");
+	else {
+		switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
+		case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
+		case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
+		case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
+		default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
+		}
+		switch (bx & 0xff) {
+		case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
+		case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
+		case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
+		case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
+		default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
+		}
+		printk("    AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
+		       power_stat, bat_stat);
+		if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
+			printk("unknown\n");
+		else
+			printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
+		if (apm_bios_info.version > 0x100) {
+			printk("    battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
+			       (cx >> 8) & 0xff);
+			if (dx == 0xffff)
+				printk("unknown\n");
+			else
+				printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
+				       ((dx & 0x8000) == 0)
+				       ? "seconds" : "minutes");
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+	/*
+	 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it is
+	 * booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
+	 * Unfortunate ...
+	 */
+	error = apm_enable_power_management();
+	if (error)
+		apm_error("enable power management", error);
+#endif
+
+	init_timer(&apm_timer);
+	apm_timer.function = do_apm_timer;
+	apm_timer.expires = APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT + jiffies;
+	add_timer(&apm_timer);
+
+	register_symtab(&apm_syms);
+
+	apm_enabled = 1;
+
+	if ((apm_major = register_chrdev(0, "apm_bios", &apm_bios_fops)) < 0)
+		printk("APM BIOS: Cannot allocate major device number\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void apm_bios_init(void)
+{
+	apm_setup();
+}

FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen, slshen@lbl.gov with Sam's (original) version
of this