patch-2.1.35 linux/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
Next file: linux/arch/i386/kernel/bios32.c
Previous file: linux/arch/i386/boot/setup.S
Back to the patch index
Back to the overall index
- Lines: 356
- Date:
Tue Apr 15 10:25:16 1997
- Orig file:
v2.1.34/linux/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
- Orig date:
Wed Jul 10 03:10:59 1996
diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.1.34/linux/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c linux/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
/*
- * linux/tools/build.c
+ * arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
*/
/*
@@ -20,103 +21,84 @@
* Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
* High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
* Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
+ * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
*/
-#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf */
+#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h> /* contains exit */
-#include <sys/types.h> /* unistd.h needs this */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
-#include <unistd.h> /* contains read/write */
+#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <linux/a.out.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
-#include <errno.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
-#define MINIX_HEADER 32
-
-#define N_MAGIC_OFFSET 1024
-#ifndef __BFD__
-static int GCC_HEADER = sizeof(struct exec);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __BIG_KERNEL__
-#define SYS_SIZE 0xffff
-#else
-#define SYS_SIZE DEF_SYSSIZE
-#endif
+typedef unsigned char byte;
+typedef unsigned short word;
+typedef unsigned long u32;
#define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
#define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
-/* max nr of sectors of setup: don't change unless you also change
- * bootsect etc */
+/* Minimal number of setup sectors (see also bootsect.S) */
#define SETUP_SECTS 4
-#define STRINGIFY(x) #x
-
-typedef union {
- int i;
- long l;
- short s[2];
- char b[4];
-} conv;
-
-long intel_long(long l)
-{
- conv t;
-
- t.b[0] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- t.b[1] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- t.b[2] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- t.b[3] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- return t.l;
+byte buf[1024];
+int fd;
+int is_big_kernel;
+
+void die(const char * str, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, str);
+ vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ exit(1);
}
-int intel_int(int i)
-{
- conv t;
+/* Reading of ld86 output (Minix format) */
- t.b[0] = i & 0xff; i >>= 8;
- t.b[1] = i & 0xff; i >>= 8;
- t.b[2] = i & 0xff; i >>= 8;
- t.b[3] = i & 0xff; i >>= 8;
- return t.i;
-}
+#define MINIX_HEADER_LEN 32
-short intel_short(short l)
+int minix_open(const char *name)
{
- conv t;
-
- t.b[0] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- t.b[1] = l & 0xff; l >>= 8;
- return t.s[0];
-}
+ static byte hdr[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x10, 0x04, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+ static u32 *lb = (u32 *) buf;
-void die(const char * str)
-{
- fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",str);
- exit(1);
+ if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ die("Unable to open `%s': %m", name);
+ if (read(fd, buf, MINIX_HEADER_LEN) != MINIX_HEADER_LEN)
+ die("%s: Unable to read header", name);
+ if (memcmp(buf, hdr, sizeof(hdr)) || lb[5])
+ die("%s: Non-Minix header", name);
+ if (lb[3])
+ die("%s: Illegal data segment");
+ if (lb[4])
+ die("%s: Illegal bss segment");
+ if (lb[7])
+ die("%s: Illegal symbol table");
}
void usage(void)
{
- die("Usage: build bootsect setup system [rootdev] [> image]");
+ die("Usage: build [-b] bootsect setup system [rootdev] [> image]");
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
- int i,c,id,sz,tmp_int;
- unsigned long sys_size, tmp_long;
- char buf[1024];
-#ifndef __BFD__
- struct exec *ex = (struct exec *)buf;
-#endif
- char major_root, minor_root;
+ unsigned int i, c, sz, setup_sectors;
+ u32 sys_size;
+ byte major_root, minor_root;
struct stat sb;
- unsigned char setup_sectors;
+ if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-b"))
+ {
+ is_big_kernel = 1;
+ argc--, argv++;
+ }
if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
usage();
if (argc > 4) {
@@ -143,147 +125,79 @@
minor_root = DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Root device is (%d, %d)\n", major_root, minor_root);
- for (i=0;i<sizeof buf; i++) buf[i]=0;
- if ((id=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY,0))<0)
- die("Unable to open 'boot'");
- if (read(id,buf,MINIX_HEADER) != MINIX_HEADER)
- die("Unable to read header of 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[0]!=intel_long(0x04100301))
- die("Non-Minix header of 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[1]!=intel_long(MINIX_HEADER))
- die("Non-Minix header of 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[3] != 0)
- die("Illegal data segment in 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[4] != 0)
- die("Illegal bss in 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[5] != 0)
- die("Non-Minix header of 'boot'");
- if (((long *) buf)[7] != 0)
- die("Illegal symbol table in 'boot'");
- i=read(id,buf,sizeof buf);
+
+ minix_open(argv[1]); /* Copy the boot sector */
+ i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
fprintf(stderr,"Boot sector %d bytes.\n",i);
if (i != 512)
die("Boot block must be exactly 512 bytes");
- if ((*(unsigned short *)(buf+510)) != (unsigned short)intel_short(0xAA55))
+ if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
- buf[508] = (char) minor_root;
- buf[509] = (char) major_root;
- i=write(1,buf,512);
- if (i!=512)
+ buf[508] = minor_root;
+ buf[509] = major_root;
+ if (write(1, buf, 512) != 512)
die("Write call failed");
- close (id);
-
- if ((id=open(argv[2],O_RDONLY,0))<0)
- die("Unable to open 'setup'");
- if (read(id,buf,MINIX_HEADER) != MINIX_HEADER)
- die("Unable to read header of 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[0]!=intel_long(0x04100301))
- die("Non-Minix header of 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[1]!=intel_long(MINIX_HEADER))
- die("Non-Minix header of 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[3] != 0)
- die("Illegal data segment in 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[4] != 0)
- die("Illegal bss in 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[5] != 0)
- die("Non-Minix header of 'setup'");
- if (((long *) buf)[7] != 0)
- die("Illegal symbol table in 'setup'");
- for (i=0 ; (c=read(id,buf,sizeof buf))>0 ; i+=c )
-#ifdef __BIG_KERNEL__
- {
- if (!i) {
- /* Working with memcpy because of alignment constraints
- on Sparc - Gertjan */
- memcpy(&tmp_long, &buf[2], sizeof(long));
- if (tmp_long != intel_long(0x53726448) )
- die("Wrong magic in loader header of 'setup'");
- memcpy(&tmp_int, &buf[6], sizeof(int));
- if (tmp_int < intel_int(0x200))
- die("Wrong version of loader header of 'setup'");
- buf[0x11] = 1; /* LOADED_HIGH */
- tmp_long = intel_long(0x100000);
- memcpy(&buf[0x14], &tmp_long, sizeof(long)); /* code32_start */
- }
-#endif
- if (write(1,buf,c)!=c)
+ close (fd);
+
+ minix_open(argv[2]); /* Copy the setup code */
+ for (i=0 ; (c=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))>0 ; i+=c )
+ if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
die("Write call failed");
-#ifdef __BIG_KERNEL__
- }
-#endif
if (c != 0)
- die("read-error on 'setup'");
- close (id);
- setup_sectors = (unsigned char)((i + 511) / 512);
- /* for compatibility with LILO */
+ die("read-error on `setup'");
+ close (fd);
+
+ setup_sectors = (i + 511) / 512; /* Pad unused space with zeros */
+ /* for compatibility with ancient versions of LILO */
if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECTS)
setup_sectors = SETUP_SECTS;
- fprintf(stderr,"Setup is %d bytes.\n",i);
- for (c=0 ; c<sizeof(buf) ; c++)
- buf[c] = '\0';
+ fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes.\n", i);
+ memset(buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
while (i < setup_sectors * 512) {
c = setup_sectors * 512 - i;
if (c > sizeof(buf))
c = sizeof(buf);
- if (write(1,buf,c) != c)
+ if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
die("Write call failed");
i += c;
}
-
- if ((id=open(argv[3],O_RDONLY,0))<0)
- die("Unable to open 'system'");
-#ifndef __BFD__
- if (read(id,buf,GCC_HEADER) != GCC_HEADER)
- die("Unable to read header of 'system'");
- if (N_MAGIC(*ex) == ZMAGIC) {
- GCC_HEADER = N_MAGIC_OFFSET;
- lseek(id, GCC_HEADER, SEEK_SET);
- } else if (N_MAGIC(*ex) != QMAGIC)
- die("Non-GCC header of 'system'");
- fprintf(stderr,"System is %d kB (%d kB code, %d kB data and %d kB bss)\n",
- (ex->a_text+ex->a_data+ex->a_bss)/1024,
- ex->a_text /1024,
- ex->a_data /1024,
- ex->a_bss /1024);
- sz = N_SYMOFF(*ex) - GCC_HEADER + 4;
-#else
- if (fstat (id, &sb)) {
- perror ("fstat");
- die ("Unable to stat 'system'");
- }
+
+ if ((fd = open(argv[3], O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) /* Copy the image itself */
+ die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[3]);
+ if (fstat (fd, &sb))
+ die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[3]);
sz = sb.st_size;
fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", sz/1024);
-#endif
sys_size = (sz + 15) / 16;
- if (sys_size > SYS_SIZE)
+ if (sys_size > (is_big_kernel ? 0xffff : DEF_SYSSIZE))
die("System is too big");
while (sz > 0) {
int l, n;
- l = sz;
- if (l > sizeof(buf))
- l = sizeof(buf);
- if ((n=read(id, buf, l)) != l) {
- if (n == -1)
- perror(argv[1]);
+ l = (sz > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : sz;
+ if ((n=read(fd, buf, l)) != l) {
+ if (n < 0)
+ die("Error reading %s: %m", argv[3]);
else
- fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected EOF\n");
- die("Can't read 'system'");
+ die("%s: Unexpected EOF", argv[3]);
}
if (write(1, buf, l) != l)
die("Write failed");
sz -= l;
}
- close(id);
- if (lseek(1, 497, 0) == 497) {
- if (write(1, &setup_sectors, 1) != 1)
- die("Write of setup sectors failed");
- }
- if (lseek(1,500,0) == 500) {
- buf[0] = (sys_size & 0xff);
- buf[1] = ((sys_size >> 8) & 0xff);
- if (write(1, buf, 2) != 2)
- die("Write failed");
- }
- return(0);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (lseek(1, 497, SEEK_SET) != 497) /* Write sizes to the bootsector */
+ die("Output: seek failed");
+ buf[0] = setup_sectors;
+ if (write(1, buf, 1) != 1)
+ die("Write of setup sector count failed");
+ if (lseek(1, 500, SEEK_SET) != 500)
+ die("Output: seek failed");
+ buf[0] = (sys_size & 0xff);
+ buf[1] = ((sys_size >> 8) & 0xff);
+ if (write(1, buf, 2) != 2)
+ die("Write of image length failed");
+
+ return 0; /* Everything is OK */
}
FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen, slshen@lbl.gov